获胜英语怎么说(200句话掌握初中单词(四)(详解版))

时间:2023-02-24 19:00:33 阅读:99

  获胜英语怎么说(200句话掌握初中单词(四)(详解版))

  151.Fables and novels have a lot in common but usually fables include more wisdom so they pass on from generation to generation .寓言和小说有很多相似之处,但是通常寓言包括了更多的智慧所以他们一代一代流传下来 。

  ①fable[?feib?l] n.寓言;[总称]神话传说

  ②novel[?n?v?l] n.(长篇)小说 a.新颖的

  ③a lot [ l?t] 很,非常,很多

  ④common [?k?m?n] a.平常的,普通的;共同的,公共的

  ⑤usually [?ju:li] ad.通常,平常

  ⑥include [in?klu:d] vt.包括,包含

  ⑦wisdom [?wizd?m] n.明智,正确的判断;智慧,学问

  ⑧pass [pɑ:s] v.经过;传递;通过;流逝 pass on 传授,传递

  ⑨from [fr?m,fr?m] prep.出自;离;去除;从 from …to … 从……到……

  ⑩generation [?d?enrein] n.一代人(或产品);产生,发生

  152.The real root of the word “china” is none but in China because china was created in various colours by wise Chinese.“陶瓷”这个单词的真正来源就是在中国,因为颜色各异的陶瓷是由聪明的中国人创造出来的。

  ①real [ri?l] a.真的,真正的;真实的,现实的

  ②root [ru:t] n.根(部);根源

  ③china [?t?ain?] n.瓷器

  ④none [n?n] pron.没有一人(或物)

  ⑤create [kri:?eit] vt.创造,创作,创建;引起,产生

  ⑥various [?vri?s] a.不同的,各种各样的;多方面的

  ⑦wise [waiz] a.有智慧的,聪明的;英明的,明智的

  153. Through discussion, only a few students correct their mistakes while 70 percent of students are still confused.通过讨论,只有一部分学生改正了错误,而其他的 70%的学生仍然很困惑。

  ①through [θru:] prep.穿过;从头到尾;凭借

  ②discussion [dis?k?n] n.讨论,谈论,论述

  ③correct [krekt] a.正确的;合适的,符合的 vt. 改(纠)正

  ④mistake [mis?teik] n.错误,过失 vt.误解,弄错;误认为

  ⑤while [wail] conj.当…的时;而;虽然 n.一会儿

  ⑥percent [psent] n.百分之一

  ⑦confused [k?n?fju:z] a. 困惑的; 烦恼的

  154.Though he won the victory of the second round of the race, he went pale and felt tired.虽然他赢得了第二轮比赛,但是他脸色苍白,感到十分疲惫。

  ①though [e?u] conj. 尽管,虽然

  ②win [win] vi. 获胜,赢 vt. 获胜;赢得

  ③victory [?vikt?ri] n.胜利

  ④round [raund] a.圆的 ad.在周围 prep.大约 n.局

  ⑤race [reis] n.赛跑;竞争;人种 v.参赛

  ⑥pale [peil] a.苍白的;淡的

  155.The young man stopped in front of the mirror to put his golden tie straight, had a look at his gold watch and walked downstairs to have a supper with his girl friend.这个年轻人在镜子前整理了一下他的金色领带,看了一眼他的金表,走下楼和他的女朋友共进晚餐。

  ①stop [st?p, stɑp] v.停止,中断;阻止 n.车站

  ②in front of 在…前面,在…面前

  ③mirror [?mir?] n.镜 vt.反映,反射

  ④golden [?g?uld?n] a.金(黄)色的;金的,金制的;极好的

  ⑤tie [tai] vt.扎;系;连接 n.领带

  ⑥straight [streit] a.直的;连续的;直率的

  ⑦have a look at 看一看……

  ⑧gold [g?uld] n.(黄)金;金色 a.金的,金制的

  ⑨downstairs [?daun?stz] ad.在楼下,往楼下 a.楼下的 n.楼下

  ⑩supper [?s?p?] n.晚餐 have a supper 吃晚餐

  156. Since we have no ropes at hand, where do you suppose that we ought to hang these spare clothes that we have just washed?既然我们手上没有绳子,你认为我们应该在哪里挂这些刚洗好的衣服.

  ①since [sins] conj./ prep.从…以后;因为

  ②rope [r?up] n.绳,索

  ③at hand 在手边; 即将到来; 在附近

  ④suppose [sp?uz] vt.料想,以为;假定;期望,认为应该

  ⑤ought to [:t t?] aux. v.应当,应该

  ⑥hang [h?nd] vt.悬挂,吊;吊死 vi.悬挂,垂下

  ⑦spare [spe?] a.备用的;多余的 vt.抽出(时间)

  ⑧wash [w] vt.洗;冲 vi.洗衣等

  157. Unit Six is on Page 56, and you can find many useful figures about this item.第六单元在 56页上,你可以找到关于这个项目的有用的数字。

  ①unit [?ju:nit] n.单元;部件,元件,装置;单位

  ②page [peid?] n.页,张

  ③useful [?ju:sf?l] a.有用的,有益的

  ④figure [?fig?] n.数字;轮廓 vt.计算

  ⑤item [?ait?m] n.条(款),项目

  158.The shower is coming for there are a lot of dark clouds in the sky. So you had better carry an umbrella with you.天空上乌云密布,马上就要下阵雨了,你最好随身带一把伞。

  ①shower [au?] n./ v.淋浴(器);阵雨(般落下),倾注

  ②for [f?:] conj.因为

  ③dark [dɑ:k] a.暗的,黑色的;深色的 n.[the~]黑暗(夜)

  ④cloud [klaud] n.云;一群;阴影

  ⑤sky [skai] n.天(空)

  ⑥had better 应该,还是…好,最好(做)……

  ⑦carry [?k?ri] vt.提;运送;传播;携带

  ⑧umbrella [?m?brel?] n.伞,雨伞

  159. After he won the indoor bicycle race, he received an award of a computer with 23 inch screen.在他赢得室内自行车比赛之后,他得到了一台有 23寸屏幕的电脑作为奖励。

  ①indoor [?ind?:] a.(在)室(户)内的 ad.[-s]在室(户)内

  ②bicycle [?baisik(?)l] n.自行车 vi.骑自行车

  ③race [reis] n.赛跑;竞争;人种 v.参赛

  ④receive [ri?si:v] vt.收到;受到

  ⑤award [w?:d] n.奖(金) vt.授予,给予;判给

  ⑥inch [int?] n.英寸

  ⑦screen [skri:n] n.屏幕;屏风,帘,纱窗 vt.掩蔽

  160.What they argued about finally led to fight, so their son had no choice but to beg police for help.他们的争论最终演变成打架,他们的儿子不得不向警察求助。

  ①argue [?ɑ:gju:] vi.争论(吵,辩) vt.主张;说服 argue about sth 争论…

  ②finally [?fain?li] ad.最后,终于

  ③lead [li:d] v.带路;领导;致使;通向 n.领导 lead to 导致;导向

  ④fight [fait] n.战斗,打架,斗争

  ⑤son [s?n] n.儿子,孩子

  ⑥choice [tis] n.选择(权);供选择的东西

  ⑦beg [beg] v.恳求,请求;乞讨,乞求 beg sb for sth 向某人乞求某事

  161.He joined in the junior tennis club at the age of 5, and his aim was to be well-known throughout the world as a tennis player.他 5岁加入了这个青少年网球俱乐部,他的目标是成为一名举世闻名的网球运动员。

  ①join [din] v.参加,加入;连接

  ②junior [?d?u:ni?] a.年少的;资历较浅的 n.年少者;晚辈

  ③tennis [?tenis] n.网球

  ④club [kl?b] n.俱乐部;棍棒,球棒

  ⑤age [eid?] n.年龄;时代(期) at the age of 在……的年龄

  ⑥aim [eim] n.目的 vt.瞄准 vi.(at,for)瞄准

  ⑦well-known [?wel?n?un] a.众所周知的,著名的

  ⑧throughout [θru(:)?aut] prep.遍及;贯穿 ad.到处;自始至终

  162. If you hold a plot of ice, the message of cool feeling will be carried from the skin to the brain.如果你握着一块冰,感觉凉爽的信号就由皮肤带给了大脑。

  ①hold [h?uld] v.拿;保持;掌握;主持

  ②plot [pl?t] n.故事情节;密谋;小块土地

  ③ice [ais] n.冰,冰块

  ④message [?mesid?] n.信息,便条,口信

  ⑤cool [ku:l] a.凉(快)的;冷静(淡)的 v.冷却

  ⑥feeling [?fi:li?] n.感情,体谅,同情;感觉

  ⑦skin [skin] n.皮(肤);毛皮;外皮

  ⑧brain [brein] n.脑,脑髓

  163. To our amusement, this model from Paris has formed a habit of wearing a pair of thin stocking even in winter in order to look attractive.令我们感到有趣的是,这个来自巴黎的模特为了引人注目养成了在冬天穿薄的长袜的习惯。

  ①amusement [mju:zm?nt] n.娱乐;文娱设施 to one’s amusement 令人感到有趣的是

  ②model [?m?dl] n.模型;模特儿 a.模范的

  ③form [f?:m] n.形式;外形;表格 v.形(构)成,产生

  ④habit [?h?bit] n.习惯,习性 form a habit 形成一个习惯

  ⑤a pair of 一对;一双

  ⑥thin [θin] a./ ad.薄,细,瘦;稀薄(的)

  ⑦stocking [?st?ki?] n.长袜

  ⑧even [?i:v?n] ad.甚至

  ⑨winter [?wint?] n.冬,冬季

  ⑩in order to 为了(做某事)

  11attractive [tr?ktiv] a.吸引的,有吸引力的,引起注意的

  164. The silly boy thought that if he mixed cream with jam and put it in the fridge for some time, he would get much ice cream.这个傻男孩认为只要将奶油和果酱混合起来,放进冰箱一段时间,他就能得到许多冰激凌了。

  ①silly [?sili] a.傻的,糊涂的

  ②mix [miks] vt.配制;混淆 vi.相混合

  ③cream [kri:m] n.奶油(食品);乳霜(膏)

  ④jam [dm] n.果酱;拥挤;卡住 vt.塞进

  ⑤fridge [fr?d?] n. 电冰箱

  165. After such a serious traffic accident, he was still alive because he wore the safety belt.在如此严重的交通事故之后,因为他戴着安全带所以他仍然活着。

  ①such [s?t?] a.这样的 ad.那么

  ②serious [?si?ri?s] a.严重的;重要的;认真的;严肃的

  ③traffic [?tr?fik] n.交通(量);(非法)交易

  ④accident [ksid?nt] n.意外遭遇,事故;意外(因素)

  ⑤alive [laiv] a.活着的;存在的;活跃的

  ⑥safety ['se?ft?] n. 安全, 安全设备, 保险

  ⑦belt [belt] n.腰带,皮带

  166.Ocean and sea are different from each other, because the ocean is far away from the land while the sea is close to the land. Hence, to some degree, the Pacific belongs to ocean rather than sea.洋和海是不一样的,因为洋是远离陆地的地方而海是靠近陆地的地方。因此,在某种程度上,太平洋属于洋而非海。

  ①ocean [un] n.洋,海洋

  ②sea [si:] n.海,海洋

  ③each other [?i:t? e?] 互相

  ④far away from 远离……

  ⑤land [l?nd] n.陆地;土地;国家

  ⑥while [wail] conj.当…的时;而;虽然

  ⑦close [kl?uz] v.关;(使)接近 a.近的 ad.接近地 be close to 离……近

  ⑧hence [hens] adv.因此,所以;今后,从此

  ⑨degree [di?gri:] n.度,度数;程度 to some degree 在某种程度上, 在一定程度上

  ⑩belong [bi?l] vi.应归入;适应;(to)属于 belong to 属于

  〈11〉rather than 与其…倒不如,不是…而是

  167.If you want to get the occupation in this advertisement company, sign your name on the straight line.如果你想在这个广告公司里得到职务,请在横线处签上你的名字。

  ①occupation [kju?pein] n.工作,职业

  ②advertisement [?d?v?:tism?nt] n.广告,公告,启事;广告活动

  ③company [?k?mp?ni] n.公司;陪伴;同伴(们)

  ④sign [sain] v.签(署) n.标记,符号;招牌;迹象

  ⑤line [lain] n.(界)线;条纹;方针;线路 on the line 在电话(线)上

  ⑥straight [streit] a.直的;连续的;直率的

  168.The customer dialed the company’s telephone number to know why all these free taps couldn't work at all.客户拨打了公司的电话,想知道为什么这些免费的水龙头根本无法使用。

  ①customer [?k?st?m?] n.顾客,主顾

  ②dial [?dai?l] vt.拨(号),打电话

  ③number [?n?mb?] n.数字;号码[常略作N o.]号

  ④free [?fri:] a./ ad.自由的(地);免费的(地) vt.解放

  ⑤tap [t?p] n. 轻拍, 轻敲, 轻叩 v. 轻拍, 轻敲, 轻叩

  ⑥at all [用于否定句]丝毫,一点 not at all 一点也不

  169. After her leader talked with her and told her to repeat the task, she felt very upset.在她的领导和她谈话并让她重复任务之后,她感到很不安。

  ①leader [?li:d?] n.领袖,领导者

  ②repeat [ri?pi:t] v./n.重复,重说,重做

  ③task [tɑ:sk] n.任务,工作,作业

  ④upset [?p?set] vt.心烦意乱;搅乱 n.不安(适) a.心烦的

  170. Would you mind shutting the door? I smell something unusual outside the room.你介意我关门吗,我在门外闻到一些异味。

  ①Would you mind + (sb’s) doing 你介意(某人)做……吗?

  ②shut [t] v.关,闭

  ③smell [smel] n.气味;嗅觉 vi.散发 vt.闻到;察觉

  ④unusual [?n?ju:?u?l] a.不平常的,少有的;与众不同的,独特的

  ⑤outside [?aut?said] prep./ n./ ad./ a.(在,向)的外面(的)

  171. The chicken farm on the hill is in the distance so it is impossible for you to return on foot before the night.位于山丘上的养鸡场很远,所以你不可能在天黑前徒步回来的。

  ①chicken [?t?ik?n] n.小鸡,鸡肉

  ②farm [fɑ:m] n.农场,饲养场,畜牧场

  ③hill [hil] n.小山,山岗,高地

  ④distance [?dist?ns] n.距离,间距;遥远,远方 in the distance 在远处

  ⑤impossible [im?p?s?b?l] a.不可能的

  ⑥return [ri?t?:n] v.返回;恢复;归还 n.返回

  ⑦foot [fut] n.脚,足;英尺 on foot 步行地

  172. She pulled the door open and hurried inside to find the answers to this quiz.她推开门,匆匆跑进去找这次测试的答案。

  ①pull [pul] v.拉,拖,拔;移动 n.拉,拖;拉(引)力

  ②hurry [?h?ri] vi.匆忙 vt.催促;急运(派) n.急(匆)忙

  ③inside [in?said] ad./ prep.在…里面;少于 n./ a.里面(的)

  ④answer [?ɑ:ns?] n.回答;答案 v.回答;解答;响应 answer to … ……的回答

  ⑤quiz [kwiz] n.智力竞赛;小测验

  173.The temperature in summer will be above 38 degrees while in winter it will be below the zero.夏天的气温将会超过 38度,然而到了冬天,气温就降到零度以下。

  ①temperature [?temp(?)rit] n.温度,体温;热度,发烧

  ②summer [?s?m?] n.夏天,夏季

  ③above [b?v] prep.在…上方;多(大,高)于 ad.在上面

  ④degree [di?gri:] n.度,度数;程度;学位

  ⑤winter [?wint?] n.冬,冬季

  ⑥below [bi?l?u] prep.在…下;[地位等]低于 ad.在下面

  ⑦zero [?zi?r?u] num.零 n.零点,零度

  174. It is predicted that the number of readers will continue to reduce so the leader decided to stop selling this kind of magazine forever.预计读者数量将会继续减少,领导决定永远停止出售这种杂志。

  ①predict [pri?dikt] vt.预言,预测,预告

  ②the number of ……的数量

  ③reader [?ri:d?] n.读者

  ④continue [k?n?tinju:] v.继续,延续

  continue to do sth继续去做某事。 表示继续去做与目前所做的事情不同的另一件事情。

  continue doing sth表示继续去做同一件事情

  ⑤reduce [ri?dju:s] vt.减少,缩小

  ⑥leader [?li:d?] n.领袖,领导者

  ⑦decide [di?said] v.决定,判断;(使)决定 decide to do sth 决定做……

  ⑧stop [st?p] v.停止,中断;阻止

  stop doing sth 停止正在做的事

  stop to do sth (停止正在做的事)去做另一件不同的事

  ⑨sell [sel] v.卖,出售,推销

  ⑩kind [kaind] n.种类 a.亲切的,和蔼的,仁慈的 a/the/this kind of 这种;一种

  11magazine [?m?gzi:n] n.杂志,期刊

  12forever [frev?] ad.永远,老是

  175.Although both juice and coffee are drinks, neither juice nor coffee can take the place of water.虽然果汁和咖啡都是饮料,但两者都无法取代水。

  ①although [?:l?e?u] conj.虽然,尽管

  ②both … and … ……和……都

  ③juice [d?u(:)s] n.汁,液

  ④coffee [?k?fi] n.咖啡

  ⑤drink [dri?k] n.饮料,酒 v.饮,喝(酒等)

  ⑥neither [?naie?] pron.(两者)无一个 ad.也不

  neither … nor … 既不……,也不……

  ⑦take the place of 代替,取代

  176.The student thought the course is very boring so he began to play some trick on his deskmate.这名学生认为这门课程很无聊,所以他开始去恶作剧他的同桌。

  ①course [k?:s] n.课程;过程;做法;路线

  ②boring [?b?:ri?] a.令人厌烦的,乏味的,无聊的

  ③trick [trik] n.诡计;诀窍;戏法

  play trick on sb 开……的玩笑

  ④deskmate ['desk,me?t] n. 同桌

  177. Every time I passed this way, I walked with a quick step because I was afraid the dog might bite me even though it was lock.每次我经过这条路,我都加快脚步,因为我恐怕那条狗可能会要我即使它被锁住了。

  ①pass [pɑ:s] v.经过;传递;通过;流逝

  ②quick [kwik] a.快的;灵敏的;性急的

  ③step [step] n.(脚)步;步骤;台阶 vi.行走;踏上

  ④afraid [freid] a.害怕(恐惧)的;恐怕,遗憾的

  I’m afraid that … 我恐怕……

  ⑤might [mait] aux. v.[may的过去式];可能

  ⑥bite [bait] v.咬,叮 n.咬,叮

  ⑦even though 即使; 虽然

  ⑧lock [l?k] v.锁上;卡住 n.锁

  178. Both his teachers and parents thought he was very foolish because he couldn’t count up to ten at an early age.他的老师和父母都认为他很傻,因为他小时候数数都数不到十。

  ①parent [?pr?nt] n.父亲,母亲,家长

  ②foolish [?fu:li?] a.愚蠢的,荒谬的,可笑的

  ③count [kaunt] vt.计算;认为 vi.计算

  count up to数到……

  ④age [eid?] n.年龄 at … age 在……年龄

  179. When the danger comes, the male elephants will form a circle and shake their big ears to protect their children.当危险来临时,雄性大象会形成一个圈,然后摇动他们的大耳朵来保护他们的孩子。

  ①danger [?deind] n.危险;危险事物,威胁

  ②male [meil] a.男(性)的,雄的 n.男子

  ③elephant [?elif?nt] n.象

  ④form [f?:m] n.形式;外形;表格 v.形(构)成,产生

  ⑤circle [?s?:k?l] n.圆(圈);界,阶层

  ⑥shake [?eik] n./v.摇动,摇;(使)颤抖,震动

  ⑦ear [i?] n.耳,耳朵

  ⑧protect [prtekt] vt.保护,保卫

  180. My brown bicycle went wrong at the top of the hill so I had to push it all way down. 我的棕色的自行车在山丘顶上坏了,所以我不得不把他一路推下来。

  ①brown [braun] a.棕色的,褐色的 n.棕色,褐色

  ②bicycle [?baisik(?)l] n.自行车 vi.骑自行车

  ③go wrong 出错,犯错误;发生故障,出毛病

  ④top [t?p] n.顶;上部 a.最高的 at the top of 在……的顶部

  ⑤hill [hil] n.小山,山岗

  ⑥push [pu?] v./ n.推,按;推动,促进;催逼

  181. Though the honest boy was born in Africa, he went to America by ship and wished that he could rely on himself in America.虽然这个诚实的男孩出生于非洲,但他坐船来到美国并希望在美国能自力更生。

  ①honest [nist] a.诚实的,正直的;坦诚的

  ②born [b?:n] a.出生的,产生的;天生的

  ③Africa [frik?] n.非洲

  ④America [merik?] n.美洲;美国

  ⑤ship [?ip] n.船(舶),舰 by ship 坐船地

  ⑥wish [wi?] vt.希望;祝愿 vi.盼望 n.愿望[ pl.]祝愿

  ⑦rely [ri?lai] vi.(on)依靠,依赖;信赖,指望 rely on sb/sth 依靠,依赖……

  182. They still remembered that after dinner, they ever used to play Chinese chess under the street lamp while eating the pears.他们仍记得以前常常在晚饭过后,坐在路灯下边下象棋边吃梨的情景。

  ①remember [ri?memb?] v.记得,记住

  ②dinner [?din?] n.正餐,主餐

  ③used to do sth 过去常常…

  ④chess [t?es] n.国际象棋 play chess 下国际象棋

  ⑤under [nd?] prep./ ad.在…下面

  ⑥lamp [l?mp] n.灯

  ⑦pear [p] n.梨(树)

  183. Although I had read the book several times, I still failed to understand its title.虽然我已经把这篇文章读了几遍,但我仍无法理解他的标题。

  ①several [?sev?r?l] a.几个,若干,数个

  several times 若干次

  ②fail [feil] vi.失败;失灵 vt.没有通过 fail to do sth 做……失败

  ③understand [ndst?nd] v.理解,懂;意识到

  ④title [?taitl] n.题目;称号,头衔

  184. The weather throughout the world becomes more changeable so the scientist decided to adopt new ways to forecast it.全世界的天气都变化多端,所以科学家决定采取新的方法来预报。

  ①weather [?wee?] n.天气,气象

  ②throughout [θru(:)?aut] prep.遍及;贯穿 ad.到处;自始至终

  ③become [bi?k?m] vi.变成,开始变得

  ④changeable [?t?eindb?l] a.易变的;可换的

  ⑤adopt [d?pt] vt.收养;采取(纳,用);

  ⑥way [wei] n.方法;路

  ⑦forecast [?f?:kɑ:st] n./vt.预测,预报

  185. The river is not only wide but also about eight kilometers in length so you can always see a lot of boats on it.这条河不仅宽而且有 8000米长,所以你总能看见许多小船在河上。

  ①river [?riv?] n.河,江,川

  ②not only … but also … 不仅……,而且……

  ③wide [waid] a.宽阔的;广泛的

  ④kilometer [?kilmi:t?] n.千米,公里

  ⑤length [le?θ] n.长,长度,距离

  ⑥boat [b?ut] n.船,小船

  186. You will certainly go mad if you continue to work in such a noisy place.如果你继续在如此喧嚣的环境中工作,你一定会疯掉的。

  ①certainly [?s?:t?nli] ad.必定,一定;当然

  ②mad [m?d] a.疯的;恼火的;狂热的 go mad 发疯

  ③continue [k?n?tinju:] v.继续,延续

  ④noisy [?n?izi] a.嘈杂的,喧闹的

  187. The net was broken so the wild animal must have escaped from the hole on the net .由于网破了,野生动物肯定从这张网的洞里逃走了。

  ①broken ['brk?n] adj. 坏掉的, 断掉的, 打破的

  ②wild [waild] a.野生的;荒凉的;狂热的;野蛮的

  ③must have + V过去分词 表示对过去事实的推测

  ④escape [i?skeip] vi.逃跑;逸出 vt.逃避,避开

  ⑤hole [h?ul] n.洞,孔眼,洞穴

  ⑥net [net] n.网(状系统)

  188. As the saying goes, “Strike the iron while it is hot.” Since you have left the last step of the task, why not finish it tonight?既然你还剩下任务的最后一步,为什么不在今晚完成他呢。

  ①saying ['se?] n. 说话, 发表言论; 格言, 谚语, 警句

  ②strike [straik] v./ n.罢工;袭击;打;折磨

  ③iron [?ai?n] n.铁;烙铁,熨斗

  ④leave [li:v] v.出发;离开;留下

  ⑤last [lɑ:st] a.刚过去的;最后的

  ⑥step [step] n.(脚)步;步骤;台阶 vi.行走;踏上

  ⑦task [tɑ:sk] n.任务,工作,作业

  ⑧Why not + V原=Why don’t you + V原 为什么不(做……)

  ⑨finish [?fini?] v.完成结束

  ⑩tonight [tnait] n.今晚

  189. It is generous of you to share the delicious seafood with us and in return we will send you some foreign sweets.你能和我们分享这些可口的海鲜,真是太慷慨了。作为回报,我们送你一些海外的糖果。

  ①generous [?d?en?r?s] a.慷慨的;宽厚的

  ②share [?e?] v.分享,分担;分配

  ③delicious [di?lis] a.美味的,芬芳的

  ④seafood [?si:?fu:d] n. 海产食品, 海味

  ⑤in return 作为回报,作为报答;反过来

  ⑥send [send] vt.送,寄;派遣,打发;发送

  ⑦foreign [?f?rin] a.外国的;对外的

  ⑧sweet [swi:t] a.甜的;可爱的 n.[ pl.]糖果

  190. Before she threw these useless files into the litter bin, the secretary took the pins away for the future use.在把无用的文件扔进废纸箱以前,这位秘书拿走了上面的别针以便以后使用。

  ①throw [θr?u] vt.扔;使突然陷入;使困惑

  ②useless [?ju:sl?s] a.无用的,无价值的,无效的

  ③file [fail] n.档案;文件夹

  ④litter [?lit?] n.废弃物;一窝;杂乱的东西 v.乱扔东西

  ⑤bin [bin] n.垃圾箱

  ⑥secretary [?sekr?t?ri] n.秘书;书记;部长,大臣

  ⑦pin [?pin] n.别针;徽(像)章;钉子

  ⑧future [?fju:t] a.将来的 n.将来,未来

  191. It is a pity that all the tickets for the airline from Beijing to Shanghai have been sold out .很遗憾所有从北京到上海的机票都卖完了。

  ①pity [?piti] n.同情,怜悯;遗憾 vt.同情,怜悯

  ②ticket [?tikit] n.票,车票

  ③airline [?lain] n. 航线; 最短距离; 航空公司

  ④sell [sel] v.卖,出售,推销 sell out 售完,脱销

  192. She was a bit sad when she read the headline of the newspaper.当他读了报纸的把标题后,有点悲伤。

  ①a bit 多少,有点儿

  ②sad [s?d] adj. 悲哀的; 糟透了的; 令人悲痛的

  ③headline [?hedlain] n.大字标题;[ pl.]新闻提要

  ④newspaper [?nju:s?peip?] n.报纸

  193. As a top student, you should feel a deep sense of shame for you haven’t handed in your homework for several days.作为一名优等生,你应该为几天没上交作业感到羞耻。

  ①top [t?p] n.顶;上部 a.最高的

  ②feel [fi:l] vi.觉得;给人以…感觉 vt.摸;认为

  ③deep [di:p] a.深(厚,切,刻,奥)的 adv.深深地,在深处

  ④sense [sens] n.感官(觉);判断力,见识;意思 vt.觉得

  a sense of ……感(例:a sense of humor 幽默感)

  ⑤shame [?eim] n.羞耻;可惜 vt.使丢脸

  ⑥hand [h?nd] vt.交,递 hand in 上交

  194. The mother had lay the table and hoped that his son would knock at the door as soon as possible.这位母亲已经布置好了餐桌,希望他的儿子尽快敲门。

  ①lay [lei] v.置放;铺;产(蛋,卵);设置

  ②table [?teib?l] n.桌(台)子;表格

  ③knock [n?k] V./n.敲,打;碰撞,撞击

  knock at the door 敲门

  195. Finally the scientist not only discovered a new disease but also invented new medicine against it.最后,这名科学家不仅发现了一种新型疾病,而且还发明了新药来治它。

  ①finally [?fain?li] ad.最后,终于

  ②discover [dis?k?v?] vt.发现,找到,发觉

  ③disease [di?zi:z] n.病,疾病

  ④invent [in?vent] vt.发明,创造

  ⑤medicine [?medisin] n.内服药;医学

  ⑥against [a·geinst] prep. 相反; 逆着; 反对

  196. Even in his fifties, the old man still keeps getting up early and having a walk for one hour in order to keep fit.甚至在他50几岁时,这位老人仍坚持早起,慢走一个小时以保持健康。

  ①in sb’s + 整十位基数词的复数形式(≥20) 在某人几十多岁的时候

  ②keep [ki:p] v.(使)保持,(使)继续;阻止

  keep doing sth 不停的做……

  ③get up 起床

  ④early [:li] a.早(期)的,在前的

  ⑤have a walk 散散步

  ⑥in order to do sth 为了(做某事)

  ⑦keep fit 保持健康

  ⑥lamp [l?mp] n.灯

  ⑦pear [p] n.梨(树)

  183. Although I had read the book several times, I still failed to understand its title.虽然我已经把这篇文章读了几遍,但我仍无法理解他的标题。

  ①several [?sev?r?l] a.几个,若干,数个

  several times 若干次

  ②fail [feil] vi.失败;失灵 vt.没有通过 fail to do sth 做……失败

  ③understand [ndst?nd] v.理解,懂;意识到

  ④title [?taitl] n.题目;称号,头衔

  184. The weather throughout the world becomes more changeable so the scientist decided to adopt new ways to forecast it.全世界的天气都变化多端,所以科学家决定采取新的方法来预报。

  ①weather [?wee?] n.天气,气象

  ②throughout [θru(:)?aut] prep.遍及;贯穿 ad.到处;自始至终

  ③become [bi?k?m] vi.变成,开始变得

  ④changeable [?t?eindb?l] a.易变的;可换的

  ⑤adopt [d?pt] vt.收养;采取(纳,用);

  ⑥way [wei] n.方法;路

  ⑦forecast [?f?:kɑ:st] n./vt.预测,预报

  185. The river is not only wide but also about eight kilometers in length so you can always see a lot of boats on it.这条河不仅宽而且有 8000米长,所以你总能看见许多小船在河上。

  ①river [?riv?] n.河,江,川

  ②not only … but also … 不仅……,而且……

  ③wide [waid] a.宽阔的;广泛的

  ④kilometer [?kilmi:t?] n.千米,公里

  ⑤length [le?θ] n.长,长度,距离

  ⑥boat [b?ut] n.船,小船

  186. You will certainly go mad if you continue to work in such a noisy place.如果你继续在如此喧嚣的环境中工作,你一定会疯掉的。

  ①certainly [?s?:t?nli] ad.必定,一定;当然

  ②mad [m?d] a.疯的;恼火的;狂热的 go mad 发疯

  ③continue [k?n?tinju:] v.继续,延续

  ④noisy [?n?izi] a.嘈杂的,喧闹的

  187. The net was broken so the wild animal must have escaped from the hole on the net .由于网破了,野生动物肯定从这张网的洞里逃走了。

  ①broken ['brk?n] adj. 坏掉的, 断掉的, 打破的

  ②wild [waild] a.野生的;荒凉的;狂热的;野蛮的

  ③must have + V过去分词 表示对过去事实的推测

  ④escape [i?skeip] vi.逃跑;逸出 vt.逃避,避开

  ⑤hole [h?ul] n.洞,孔眼,洞穴

  ⑥net [net] n.网(状系统)

  188. As the saying goes, “Strike the iron while it is hot.” Since you have left the last step of the task, why not finish it tonight?既然你还剩下任务的最后一步,为什么不在今晚完成他呢。

  ①saying ['se?] n. 说话, 发表言论; 格言, 谚语, 警句

  ②strike [straik] v./ n.罢工;袭击;打;折磨

  ③iron [?ai?n] n.铁;烙铁,熨斗

  ④leave [li:v] v.出发;离开;留下

  ⑤last [lɑ:st] a.刚过去的;最后的

  ⑥step [step] n.(脚)步;步骤;台阶 vi.行走;踏上

  ⑦task [tɑ:sk] n.任务,工作,作业

  ⑧Why not + V原=Why don’t you + V原 为什么不(做……)

  ⑨finish [?fini?] v.完成结束

  ⑩tonight [tnait] n.今晚

  189. It is generous of you to share the delicious seafood with us and in return we will send you some foreign sweets.你能和我们分享这些可口的海鲜,真是太慷慨了。作为回报,我们送你一些海外的糖果。

  ①generous [?d?en?r?s] a.慷慨的;宽厚的

  ②share [?e?] v.分享,分担;分配

  ③delicious [di?lis] a.美味的,芬芳的

  ④seafood [?si:?fu:d] n. 海产食品, 海味

  ⑤in return 作为回报,作为报答;反过来

  ⑥send [send] vt.送,寄;派遣,打发;发送

  ⑦foreign [?f?rin] a.外国的;对外的

  ⑧sweet [swi:t] a.甜的;可爱的 n.[ pl.]糖果

  190. Before she threw these useless files into the litter bin, the secretary took the pins away for the future use.在把无用的文件扔进废纸箱以前,这位秘书拿走了上面的别针以便以后使用。

  ①throw [θr?u] vt.扔;使突然陷入;使困惑

  ②useless [?ju:sl?s] a.无用的,无价值的,无效的

  ③file [fail] n.档案;文件夹

  ④litter [?lit?] n.废弃物;一窝;杂乱的东西 v.乱扔东西

  ⑤bin [bin] n.垃圾箱

  ⑥secretary [?sekr?t?ri] n.秘书;书记;部长,大臣

  ⑦pin [?pin] n.别针;徽(像)章;钉子

  ⑧future [?fju:t] a.将来的 n.将来,未来

  191. It is a pity that all the tickets for the airline from Beijing to Shanghai have been sold out .很遗憾所有从北京到上海的机票都卖完了。

  ①pity [?piti] n.同情,怜悯;遗憾 vt.同情,怜悯

  ②ticket [?tikit] n.票,车票

  ③airline [?lain] n. 航线; 最短距离; 航空公司

  ④sell [sel] v.卖,出售,推销

  sell out 售完,脱销

  192. She was a bit sad when she read the headline of the newspaper.当他读了报纸的把标题后,有点悲伤。

  ①a bit 多少,有点儿

  ②sad [s?d] adj. 悲哀的; 糟透了的; 令人悲痛的

  ③headline [?hedlain] n.大字标题;[ pl.]新闻提要

  ④newspaper [?nju:s?peip?] n.报纸

  193. As a top student, you should feel a deep sense of shame for you haven’t handed in your homework for several days.作为一名优等生,你应该为几天没上交作业感到羞耻。

  ①top [t?p] n.顶;上部 a.最高的

  ②feel [fi:l] vi.觉得;给人以…感觉 vt.摸;认为

  ③deep [di:p] a.深(厚,切,刻,奥)的 adv.深深地,在深处

  ④sense [sens] n.感官(觉);判断力,见识;意思 vt.觉得

  a sense of ……感(例:a sense of humor 幽默感)

  ⑤shame [?eim] n.羞耻;可惜 vt.使丢脸

  ⑥hand [h?nd] vt.交,递 hand in 上交

  194. The mother had lay the table and hoped that his son would knock at the door as soon as possible.这位母亲已经布置好了餐桌,希望他的儿子尽快敲门。

  ①lay [lei] v.置放;铺;产(蛋,卵);设置

  ②table [?teib?l] n.桌(台)子;表格

  ③knock [n?k] V./n.敲,打;碰撞,撞击

  knock at the door 敲门

  195. Finally the scientist not only discovered a new disease but also invented new medicine against it.最后,这名科学家不仅发现了一种新型疾病,而且还发明了新药来治它。

  ①finally [?fain?li] ad.最后,终于

  ②discover [dis?k?v?] vt.发现,找到,发觉

  ③disease [di?zi:z] n.病,疾病

  ④invent [in?vent] vt.发明,创造

  ⑤medicine [?medisin] n.内服药;医学

  ⑥against [a·geinst] prep. 相反; 逆着; 反对

  196. Even in his fifties, the old man still keeps getting up early and having a walk for one hour in order to keep fit.甚至在他50几岁时,这位老人仍坚持早起,慢走一个小时以保持健康。

  ①in sb’s + 整十位基数词的复数形式(≥20) 在某人几十多岁的时候

  ②keep [ki:p] v.(使)保持,(使)继续;阻止

  keep doing sth 不停的做……

  ③get up 起床

  ④early [:li] a.早(期)的,在前的

  ⑤have a walk 散散步

  ⑥in order to do sth 为了(做某事)

  ⑦keep fit 保持健康

  197. Every Sunday, the little girl has to have a piano lesson after she completes her homework..每个周日,小女孩不得不在完成作业后去上钢琴课。

  ①piano [pin?u] n.钢琴

  ②have a … lesson 上……课

  ③complete [k?m?pli:t] a.完整的;十足的;完成的 vt.完成;使完全

  198. In most American families, every family member is responsible for housework except the babies, the ill and the aged.在大多数美国家庭中,除了婴儿,病人和老人外,每个家庭成软都要负责做家务。

  ①most [m?ust] ad.最;十分 a.最多的;大部分的 n.大多数

  ②family [?f?m?li] n.家,家庭;亲属;家族

  ③member [?memb?] n.成员,会员

  ④responsible [ri?sp?ns?b?l] a.承担责任的;有责任感的

  be responsible for 对……有责任

  ⑤housework [?hausw?:k] n.家务劳动

  ⑥except [ik?sept] conj.除了;要不是,但是 prep.除…外

  ⑦ill [il] a.有病的;坏的;恶意的

  ⑧aged [eid?d] a.…岁的;(年)老的

  199. Every year on average, five million people all over the world die of smoking so you should give it up as soon as possible.每年,全世界平均有五百人死于吸烟,所以你应该尽早戒烟。

  ①average [v?rid?] a.平均的;平常的 n.平均数 on average 平均地

  ②million [?milj?n] num.百万,百万个

  ③all over the world 全世界

  ④die [dai] vi.死;停止运行

  die of sth 死因存在于人体之上或之内(主要指疾病、衰老等自身的原因)

  die from sth 死因不是存在人体之内或之上,而是由环境造成的(主要指事故等方面的外部原因)

  ⑤smoking [?sm?uki?] n. 吸烟(区)

  ⑥give up 放弃

  200. Students in big cities like to bring the latest high-tech things to school, and feel happy and pleased to show off these things to others.在大城市里的学生喜欢把最新的高科技的事物带到学校来,并且很开心在他人面前炫耀这些东西。

  ①city [?siti] n.城市,都市

  ②latest ['le?t?st] adj. 最新的; 最迟的; 最近的

  ③pleased [pli:zd] a.高兴的

  ④show off 炫耀,卖弄

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